Days Sales Outstanding Formula:
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Definition: DSO measures the average number of days it takes a company to collect payment after a sale has been made on credit.
Purpose: It helps businesses evaluate their accounts receivable efficiency and cash flow management.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio of receivables to credit sales shows what portion of sales is outstanding, multiplied by days to convert to time measurement.
Details: Lower DSO indicates faster collection, better cash flow. High DSO may signal collection problems or lax credit policies.
Tips: Enter accounts receivable amount, net credit sales for the period, and number of days in the period (typically 30, 60, 90, or 365).
Q1: What's a good DSO value?
A: It varies by industry, but generally under 45 days is good, while over 60 may need improvement.
Q2: Should I use annual or quarterly data?
A: Both are valid - annual gives broader picture, quarterly shows seasonal trends.
Q3: How can I reduce my DSO?
A: Improve invoicing processes, offer early payment discounts, enforce credit terms strictly.
Q4: Does DSO include cash sales?
A: No, only credit sales are included in the calculation.
Q5: What if my net credit sales is zero?
A: DSO becomes undefined (division by zero) - this suggests all sales are cash-based.