Maintenance Energy Requirement (MER) Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the daily calorie needs (MER) for dogs undergoing weight loss based on their ideal weight and a weight loss factor.
Purpose: It helps pet owners and veterinarians determine appropriate calorie intake for safe and effective canine weight loss.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the Resting Energy Requirement (RER) and adjusts it with a factor less than 1 to create a calorie deficit for weight loss.
Details: Accurate calorie estimation ensures safe weight loss (1-2% body weight per week), prevents muscle loss, and maintains metabolic health.
Tips: Enter the dog's ideal weight in kg and a weight loss factor (default 0.8). Factor must be between 0.01 and 0.99.
Q1: What is the weight loss factor?
A: It's a multiplier (typically 0.8) that reduces calories from maintenance needs to create a safe deficit for weight loss.
Q2: How do I determine my dog's ideal weight?
A: Consult your veterinarian who can assess body condition score and recommend an appropriate target weight.
Q3: When would I use a different factor?
A: Use lower factors (0.6-0.7) for more aggressive weight loss under veterinary supervision, or higher (0.85-0.9) for maintenance after reaching goal weight.
Q4: Is this calculator suitable for all dogs?
A: While generally accurate for most dogs, special cases (puppies, pregnant/lactating dogs, certain medical conditions) may require veterinary guidance.
Q5: How often should I recalculate my dog's needs?
A: Reassess every 2-4 weeks as weight changes, or if activity level significantly changes.