Amp-Hours Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the amp-hour capacity of a battery based on its watt-hour rating and voltage.
Purpose: It helps in understanding battery capacity and comparing different battery systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The watt-hours are divided by voltage to determine how many amp-hours the battery can deliver.
Details: Knowing the amp-hour capacity helps in sizing batteries for applications, estimating runtime, and comparing different battery types.
Tips: Enter the battery's watt-hour rating and its nominal voltage (default 12V). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between Ah and Wh?
A: Amp-hours measure charge capacity, while watt-hours measure energy capacity (accounting for voltage).
Q2: What's a typical voltage for car batteries?
A: Most car batteries are 12V, while lithium-ion batteries often have 3.7V per cell.
Q3: How do I find the watt-hour rating?
A: Check battery specifications or multiply amp-hours by voltage (Wh = Ah × V).
Q4: Does this account for battery efficiency?
A: No, the calculation gives theoretical capacity. Real-world capacity may be 10-20% less.
Q5: Can I use this for any battery type?
A: Yes, the formula works for lead-acid, lithium-ion, NiMH, and other battery chemistries.