Mosteller Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates body surface area using the Mosteller formula, commonly used for chemotherapy dosing.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals determine appropriate medication dosages based on a patient's body size.
The calculator uses the Mosteller formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates BSA by taking the square root of the product of weight and height divided by 3600.
Details: Accurate BSA calculation is crucial for determining chemotherapy doses to maximize effectiveness while minimizing toxicity.
Tips: Enter the patient's weight in kilograms and height in centimeters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why use BSA instead of weight alone for chemotherapy?
A: BSA better correlates with metabolic rate and drug distribution than weight alone.
Q2: What's the range of normal BSA values?
A: Average BSA is about 1.7 m² for adult men and 1.6 m² for adult women.
Q3: Are there other BSA formulas?
A: Yes, including Du Bois and Haycock formulas, but Mosteller is most common in clinical practice.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but may need adjustment for extremes of body habitus.
Q5: Should BSA be rounded in clinical practice?
A: Typically rounded to two decimal places for chemotherapy dosing.