BSA Formula (Palm Method):
1 palm ≈ 1% of body surface area
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Definition: This calculator estimates the Body Surface Area (BSA) affected by rash using the palm method (1 palm ≈ 1% BSA).
Purpose: It helps medical professionals and caregivers quickly assess the extent of skin involvement in rash conditions.
The calculator uses the palm method formula:
Where:
Explanation: Each palm-sized area of rash represents approximately 1% of total body surface area.
Details: Accurate BSA assessment helps determine treatment urgency, medication dosing, and monitors disease progression or treatment response.
Tips: Count the number of palm-sized areas affected by rash (1 palm = patient's own palm size). Enter this number to get the BSA percentage.
Q1: How accurate is the palm method?
A: It provides a quick estimate (±5% accuracy). For precise measurements, use the Rule of Nines or Lund-Browder chart.
Q2: What's considered a significant BSA for rash?
A: Generally, >10% BSA is significant, but depends on rash type and patient factors.
Q3: Does this work for children?
A: Yes, as it uses patient's own palm size which scales with body size.
Q4: How do I count irregular or confluent rashes?
A: Estimate by mentally dividing into palm-sized portions.
Q5: When should I use more precise methods?
A: For critical decisions like burn management or toxic epidermal necrolysis.